Climate Strike is a sustained reflection on political strategy. Climate change is with us, causing harm and likely to intensify, so we are obliged to think as deeply as possible and act decisively to combat this threat. Between starting to write this book in 2019 and providing a preface for a new edition in 2022, the fundamentals remain the same yet perhaps there are some new lessons to learn?
A miasma of slow
burning, ongoing crisis pervades Britain. A smell of decay. Government
mismanagement has killed many of our loved ones here. Having escaped covid for
nearly two years, I recently succumbed, two red lines on a test, my symptoms
were slight but, writing this, my energy levels remain low. The weather gives
continuing cause for concern, twin storms Dudley and Eunice are hitting the UK
as I write, ripping out trees, cutting electricity and disrupting life. No
single weather event can be linked unambiguously to climate change, but such
events are more frequent and intense.
There have been
suggestions that climate change and the pandemic have the same root cause, with
exploitation of the environment leading both to rising carbon emissions and the
clearance of forests, causing species infected with the virus to move into
areas of human population https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-020-02341-1.
I am not qualified to judge this hypothesis. I do think the approach taken to
the pandemic has lessons for the likely trajectory of responses to unfolding
climate change.
Some governments have
taken the problem of the pandemic seriously and limited deaths, from China to
Vietnam to New Zealand, so called ‘zero covid’ strategies have been effective.
Whether, by time you read this, they may be failing to cope with new variants,
I cannot say. However reducing the spread of covid reduces mutation, and zero
covid policies could have spared our planet’s inhabitants much suffering, had
they been implemented more widely at the start of the crisis.
Covid has been a
disaster for the USA and much of Europe. Complacency has led to an astonishing
death toll. As I write, the US death figures are over 900,000 and in the UK
over 160,000. Responses, including the first lockdown in March 2020 have been
delayed and weak, with horrible cost. This parallels responses to climate change:
an acknowledge of the problem, but with feeble action, leading to catastrophe
looks likely.
In turn, astonishing
to my mind, there have been vigorous protests by activists who have been
variously opposed to lockdown, masks, and vaccines. While there may be some
serious issues in terms of human rights when it comes to vaccine mandates, and
it is always wise to consider the unintended consequences of action, in essence
we have seen a pro-covid protest movement take to the streets. The social
ecologist Murray Bookchin used to attack deep ecologists, claiming that they
defended the rights of small pox
http://libcom.org/library/social-versus-deep-ecology-bookchin. He would have
been surprised to see vibrant protest movements acting as if they were the
active advocates of a virus.
There is a cross
fertilization of right wing politics and some members of the green movement.
Right wing political activists in a host of countries, including Britain and
most visibly the US, are enthusiastic about reducing restrictions that protect
life. The ‘economy’ and ‘freedom’ are defended, but we might ask rhetorically
what freedom is there in failing to tackle a deadly pandemic?
On the green and left
side of politics some have embraced the anti-vaccine movement. A criticism of the
power of pharmaceutical corporations, a justified suspicion of the state and an
embrace of preventative and alternative medicine, can mutate into a hostility
to measures to protect the public from the pandemic. The examples are numerous,
but I think of Adrian Oliver, at one time a Green Party councillor who worked
as an office manager for the Party. He became a leading member and by-election
candidate in 2021 for the Freedom Alliance, a political organisation opposing
vaccine rollouts and lockdowns.
Covid doesn’t
automatically translate into climate change accelerationism. However
covid sceptics are increasingly climate sceptics. This works in the following
way: Governments bring in measures to deal with the problem, these fall far
short of what is needed, but suspicion of government from a variety of
directions creates counter movements who loudly demand they do far less.
Green-inspired covid sceptics may attack electric cars and challenge the ‘great
reset’. In the UK, elements of the right have established networks to attack
net zero.
So to sum
up, while climate change, as I argue in the book, is a product of capitalism,
to gain either fundamental revolutionary transformation or more modest
practical reform, a battle of ideas will need to be joined. I have been
impressed by the tenacity of Extinction Rebellion and Insulate Britain to put
climate change on the agenda, yet I feel more sustained activism is necessary.
While the future looks far from secure, with climbing C02 levels and toxic
political mobilisations, there are signs of hope. The technical means to combat
climate change, from satellites detecting methane leaks to rapidly developing
sources of ever cheaper renewable energy, offer a little good news. Yet
technical fixes only go so far. Changing the economy to protect both humanity
and nature is a bigger challenge. A society that responds to the drumbeat of
profit harms life; creating an alternative based on ecology, diversity and
equality is both necessary and challenging. While conspiracy and right wing
thinking may be a threat, a revolutionary politics based on rooted community
action provides organised hope. The growth of base building alternatives,
including Philly Socialists and the Welsh Underground, has been the most
positive development for me since finishing the book. Transcending capitalism
is necessary to transcend the climate crisis and there are signs that
alternatives are growing from small beginnings. I hope reading this book will
inspire you to get involved in such projects, boats that can take us to another
shore that provides a sustainable, safe, ecosocialist future.
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